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Buildings
and Land
Braziers Park is situated within the Chiltern Hills, in an Area
of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), on the edge of the village
of Ipsden and close to the town of Wallingford. To the north lies
Oxford and to the south, Reading.
The estate consists of some 50 acres of land, the main house and
a large number of outbuildings. The main house and associated
buildings have a history which spans over 300 years, and a stone
in the cellar carries the date 1688. The main building, originally
a farmhouse, was remodelled in the Strawberry Hill Gothic style
during the late 18th and early 19th century, and since 1985 has
been designated a Grade II* listed building.
The
most famous resident of Braziers was the author Ian Fleming, creator
of James Bond. His brother Peter Fleming, who wrote of his expeditions
in Brazil and the far east, enjoyed the estate. He later married
Celia Johnson. Their father, Valentine Fleming, bought the house
in 1906, when he was the MP for South Oxfordshire. However, they
did not live there for long, as in 1911 Braziers was sold again
to Sir Ernest Moon, and it remained the property of his widow
until 1950, when it was purchased by Norman Glaister to become
the home of the Braziers community and college.
The
land belonging to Braziers remains as farmland, mainly used for
pasture with enclosing woodland, in sharp contrast to the large
areas of open arable land around it. The underlying geology is
chalk, with superficial deposits of clay-with-flints in places.
The Braziers' estate is now being managed so the wide diversity
of habitats can be preserved and enhanced. These include meadows
containing some rare grassland species.
Braziers
has its own organic kitchen garden and orchard. There is also
a water garden, created by the Flemings, amenity gardens and a
woodland walk, which offers visitors an opportunity to experience
some of the wildlife beauties of the estate. The woodland walk
also incorporates Braziers' Timewalk, which exemplifies the journey
of the Universe through time from the Big Bang to the present
day.
In
2001 Braziers successfully applied to join the Governments
Countryside Stewardship Scheme which provides funding for managing
land for conservation purposes. The scheme will run for ten years
and covers hedge planting and maintenance, tree planting, both
for landscape enhancement and to provide woodland for coppicing,
and meadow management. Most of the work involved so far has been
undertaken by volunteers.
Last
updated
May 22, 2006
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